Episcleritis Treatment for Dogs
Episcleritis is an immune-mediated disorder that causes inflammation of the sclera, the white fibrous outer layer of the eye, and the tissue just above it. At Animal Eye Clinic, Dr. Robert M. Gwin diagnoses episcleritis and creates long-term medical treatment plans to keep inflammation under control for dogs in Tulsa and Oklahoma City.
Request an AppointmentSigns of Episcleritis
Episcleritis can affect one or both eyes and, like most diseases, ranges from mild to severe. Common signs include:
- Redness of the white part of the eye
- A raised, pink or tan nodule or thickened area on the sclera
- Mild discomfort or squinting
- Cloudiness of the nearby cornea in some cases
Because these signs can resemble other conditions, such as uveitis, glaucoma, or an eye tumor, a complete ophthalmic exam is important to confirm the diagnosis.
Episcleritis Treatment
In most cases, episcleritis is treated with topical anti-inflammatory medications. The severity and aggressiveness of the inflammation determine the dosage and frequency of the drops. Episcleritis can be difficult to control and tends to require some degree of long-term medication. In the most difficult or severe cases, oral immunosuppressant drugs may be indicated. Episcleritis is not treated surgically.
Regular rechecks allow Dr. Gwin to adjust treatment, taper medications when possible, and catch flare-ups early. Explore other ophthalmic diseases we treat.
Episcleritis FAQs
What causes episcleritis?
Episcleritis is an immune-mediated condition in which the body’s immune system causes inflammation of the outer layers of the eye.
Is episcleritis painful?
It is often only mildly uncomfortable, but severe cases can cause more pain and affect the cornea.
Can episcleritis affect both eyes?
Yes. Episcleritis can occur in one or both eyes.
How is episcleritis treated?
Most cases are treated with topical anti-inflammatory medications, and severe cases may need oral immunosuppressant drugs.
Does episcleritis require surgery?
No. Episcleritis is not treated surgically.
Will my dog need long-term medication?
Many dogs need some level of long-term medication to keep episcleritis under control.
Get Answers About Your Pet’s Red Eye
Call (918) 632-0508 (Tulsa) or (405) 751-3821 (Oklahoma City) to schedule an evaluation with Dr. Gwin.